Articles by Deepak Prasad
Configure Postfix SMTP Relay on RHEL 9/10
Configure Postfix as a null client or internal SMTP relay on RHEL 9 and 10, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream, and Oracle Linux using relayhost, SASL authentication, STARTTLS, SWAKS, and queue troubleshooting.
Configure Remote Desktop on RHEL 10 with RDP (TigerVNC Alternative)
Configure GNOME Remote Desktop with RDP on RHEL 10, Rocky Linux 10, AlmaLinux 10 and CentOS Stream 10 as the TigerVNC replacement.
Install and Configure TigerVNC Server on RHEL 8/9
Install and configure TigerVNC Server on RHEL 8 and 9, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, and CentOS Stream using user mappings, systemd, GNOME, firewalld, and secure VNC connections.
Rolling Release vs Fixed Release Linux: Differences, Risks and Use Cases
Compare rolling-release and fixed-release Linux distributions by package freshness, stability, update frequency, upgrade risk, maintenance effort, support lifecycle and desktop or server use cases.
SSH Port Forwarding on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream and Oracle Linux
Configure local, remote and dynamic SSH port forwarding on RHEL 8–10, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream and Oracle Linux.
Run systemd Service as a Specific User and Group in Linux
Create a system-level systemd service that starts at boot and runs as a dedicated non-root user and group on Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream and Oracle Linux.
Secure BIND Zone Transfers with TSIG on RHEL-Based Linux
Learn how to secure BIND primary-to-secondary DNS zone transfers with TSIG on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, and CentOS Stream using HMAC-SHA256.
Restart or Reload Network on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux and Fedora
Learn which command to use to restart, reload, or reconnect networking on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream, Oracle Linux, and Fedora—from nmcli reload to legacy network.service workflows.
RPM vs DEB Packages: Differences, Commands and Which Format Linux Uses
Compare RPM and DEB Linux packages, including package structure, metadata, dependencies, scripts, signatures, installation commands, querying, repositories, conversion risks and supported distributions.
Mount Filesystem with systemd on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream and Oracle Linux
Mount a local filesystem with a systemd mount unit on RHEL 8–10, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream and Oracle Linux without editing fstab.
RHEL Family vs Debian Family: RPM, DEB, DNF, APT and Server Differences
Compare the RHEL and Debian Linux families, including RPM vs DEB, DNF vs APT, repositories, release models, lifecycle, security, support, configuration, cloud images and server use cases.
Rocky Linux vs AlmaLinux vs RHEL: Differences, Support and Compatibility
Compare Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux and Red Hat Enterprise Linux by compatibility policy, governance, repositories, support, lifecycle, certifications, migration paths and production use cases.
Fedora vs CentOS Stream vs RHEL: Differences and Development Flow
Compare Fedora, CentOS Stream and Red Hat Enterprise Linux, including their development flow, release lifecycle, package freshness, stability, support, subscriptions, repositories and best use cases.
Linux, Unix and Linux Distros Explained: Ubuntu, Debian, RHEL, Fedora and Arch
Learn how Unix, Linux, GNU/Linux and Linux distributions relate, why Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, RHEL, Rocky Linux and Arch differ beyond desktop themes, and how to identify your distro from the shell.
How to Install EPEL Repo on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream and Oracle Linux
Install EPEL on RHEL 8–10, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream and Oracle Linux. Enable CRB or PowerTools, verify EPEL and fix repository errors.
How to Safely Remove Old Kernels Using DNF or YUM
Learn how to safely remove old Linux kernels using DNF or YUM on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, Fedora, CentOS Stream, and Oracle Linux while keeping the running kernel and a working fallback.
Change the Default Kernel on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux and Fedora
Use grubby on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, CentOS Stream, Oracle Linux, and Fedora to check the running kernel, pick a persistent default, and verify the choice before reboot.
How to Download RPM Packages with All Dependencies Using DNF
Download RPM packages with all dependencies using DNF on RHEL, Rocky Linux, AlmaLinux, Fedora, CentOS Stream, and Oracle Linux for offline installation.
Fix curl SSL Certificate Problem Behind Corporate Proxy on Linux
Fix curl error 60 and similar HTTPS failures on Linux when corporate SSL inspection replaces public certificates with a private root CA trusted on Windows but missing from the Linux trust store.
Ansible Git and VS Code Workflow: Clone, Edit, Commit, and Run Playbooks
Set up a practical Ansible Git and VS Code workflow on Rocky Linux—clone a repo, edit YAML safely, commit playbooks, ignore secrets and cache files, run ansible-playbook from the integrated terminal, lint with …
Provision AWS EC2 Instances with Ansible Playbooks
Pin amazon.aws 8.2.0, set EC2 values in vars/aws_lab.yml, and use amazon.aws.ec2_instance with vpc_subnet_id and security group IDs to launch, tag, start, stop, and terminate instances by ID or tag filter.
Kubernetes Tutorial for Beginners & Experienced
Free Kubernetes tutorial that takes you from cluster install to CKA/CKAD-level topics - pods, deployments, RBAC, networking, Helm, security, autoscaling. 59 hands-on lessons across 11 chapters, every example tested on …
Generate /etc/hosts, Archives and System Reports with Ansible
Use Ansible on Rocky Linux 10 to generate /etc/hosts from inventory and facts, create and extract archives, render system reports with Jinja2 templates, and fetch reports to the control node.
Manage firewalld and SELinux on Rocky Linux with Ansible
Use Ansible on Rocky Linux 10 to open firewalld services and ports with runtime and permanent rules, set SELinux mode and booleans, add file contexts with sefcontext, apply labels with restorecon, and verify both layers …
Manage LVM, Filesystems and Mounts on Rocky Linux with Ansible
Build Rocky Linux 10 storage with Ansible in order—partition a safe target disk, create LVM volume groups and logical volumes, format XFS, mount persistently in /etc/fstab, verify with lsblk/findmnt, and extend volumes …
Manage Services, Systemd Targets, Cron and at Jobs with Ansible
Use Ansible on Rocky Linux 10 to start and enable systemd units, reload the manager, change default targets, reboot safely, manage cron and at jobs, and verify state with service_facts.
Manage Users, Groups, SSH Keys and sudo on Rocky Linux with Ansible
Use Ansible on Rocky Linux 10 to create users and groups with UID/GID, manage SSH authorized keys, generate SSH keys, set account expiry, store password hashes with Vault, and configure validated sudoers files safely.
Manage Packages and Repositories on Rocky Linux 10 with Ansible
Learn Ansible dnf and yum_repository on Rocky Linux 10—install, remove, update packages, package groups, custom repo files, GPG check, enable or disable repos, and verification with tested playbooks.
Fix Ansible Collection Not Found, Module Not Found and Undefined Variable Errors
Fix Ansible collection not found, module not found, FQCN resolution, collection path mismatches, and undefined variable errors in inventory, roles, and templates—with commands and real error output.
Debug Ansible Playbooks with debug, assert, check mode and diff mode
Debug Ansible playbooks by printing variables with debug, capturing task output with register, validating assumptions with assert, inspecting files and facts, and previewing changes with --check, --diff, and verbosity.

